Located in Rome, Italy, the Trevi Fountain is one of the main attractions of the area for good reason; it is simply stunning! Standing an impressive 85.3 feet high and 65.6 feet wide, it is not only one of the most famous Outdoor Fountains in the world, it is also the city’s largest Baroque fountain.
Understanding Baroque
Exaggerated motion and easily interpreted detail define Baroque, a period of unique artistic style that began around 1600 in Rome, and then later spread throughout Europe. The Roman Catholic Church encouraged this style of art, so it was quickly seen in abundance of architecture and of course, the Trevi Fountain.
Description
Not one detail of this water fountain was overlooked. It is based on three elements, including a sea reef made of travertine, a façade that is also of travertine and statues created from Carrera marble.
In the middle stands a statue of Ocean that was carved by the very talented Pietro Bracci. His look is majestic while he holds a wand in an act of command. Two Tritons and horses carry his chariot. To the left of Ocean, Abundance holds a horn of plenty while Health stands to the right and holds a cup that a snake drinks from. Although the fountain is a mesmerizing site during the day, when the lights come on at night, it is truly a magical.
Construction
Gian Lorenzo Bernini was asked to sketch a new fountain in 1629 by Pope Urban VIII, but when the pope died, the project was simply terminated. In 1730, Pope Clement XII organized a competition to once again design a fountain. At this time, the Baroque era was in full swing and artists were eager to design anything with this unique style. Alessandro Galilei originally won the competition over Nicola Salvi, but Rome was not impressed that a Florentine won, so Salvi was awarded the project.
This genius work of art did not happen overnight. Work began on the fountain in 1732, but it was not until 1762 that it was finally complete. This was long after Clement’s death, so he never had the opportunity to see the final outcome.
Tradition
Visitors come from far and wide to toss a coin in this breathtaking Water Fountain. In fact, it is estimated that every day, at least 3,000 Euros are tossed inside. Although there are often attempts of theft, security keeps a close eye on the water as the money has been use to offer food for the needy through a subsidized market.




